Names of Allah
Al-Haqq
Al-Ḥaqq
The Truth — the One whose existence, attributes and being are absolutely true and unchanging.
What does Al-Haqq mean?
Al-Haqq is one of the 99 Names of Allah, meaning "The Truth," "The Absolutely Real". It affirms that Allah is the only true, necessary, and unchanging reality — His existence is absolute and self-sufficient, while everything else exists only by Him and is fleeting. He is the source of all truth, His word is truth, His promise is truth, and everything He does is in truth and for a true purpose.
The Meaning in Depth
Al-Haqq is the opposite of batil (falsehood, vanity, the unreal). Created things have a borrowed, temporary reality; only Allah is real in the absolute sense — the necessarily existent, who never changes or ceases. His religion is the truth, His revelation is the truth, the resurrection is true, and His judgement is just and true. "That is because Allah is the Truth, and what they call upon besides Him is falsehood" (22:62). To know Al-Haqq is to anchor the heart in ultimate reality.
Al-Haqq in the Quran
- "...That is because Allah is the Truth, and that He gives life to the dead, and that He is over all things competent." (22:6)
- "So exalted is Allah, the Sovereign, the Truth..." (20:114)
- "...Then they are returned to Allah, their true Master (Mawlahum al-Haqq)." (6:62)
Living by This Name
Al-Haqq calls the believer to live by the truth and for the truth: to seek the real over the illusory, to speak and uphold truth, and to recognise that this passing world is fleeting while God and the Hereafter are the lasting reality. It frees the heart from being deceived by the false glitter of the world (batil) and grounds it in the One who is the ultimate Truth. The believer also worships Allah in truth and sincerity, as He deserves.
Frequently Asked Questions
What does it mean that Allah is "the Truth" and the world is fleeting?
Allah is the only absolute, necessary reality — He exists by Himself, unchanging and eternal. Creation has a real but borrowed and temporary existence, entirely dependent on Him. Recognising Al-Haqq orients the heart to what is ultimately real and lasting, rather than the passing illusions of this world.
How should belief in Al-Haqq affect a believer's conduct?
It inspires truthfulness in word and deed, sincerity in worship, and the pursuit of what is real and right over what is false and vain. Since God is Al-Haqq, His commands are true, His promise is sure, and living by the truth is living in harmony with ultimate reality.
Etymology & origin
Al-Haqq (الحق) is from the root Ḥ-Q-Q (ح-ق-ق), meaning "truth, reality, that which is established and certain, the rightful and the real". Al-Haqq is the Truth: the One whose existence is the only absolute, necessary, and unchanging reality — truly real in Himself, the source of all truth, and the opposite of all falsehood (batil).
References
- Quran:
- 6:62, 18:44, 20:114, 22:6, 22:62, 24:25
- Hadith:
- Bukhari 1120 (the tahajjud dua: You are the Truth, Your promise is truth, the meeting with You is truth, Paradise is truth, Hell is truth); Muslim 769 (the same supplication); Bukhari 7385 (Allah is the Truth, and what they worship besides Him is false); Muslim 2964 (the reality of the Hereafter)
Related terms
Akhirah
The Hereafter — the eternal life after death, including resurrection, judgment, paradise and hellfire; belief in it is the fifth pillar of faith.
Al-Malik
The King, the Sovereign — the Absolute Ruler whose dominion encompasses everything in existence.
Tawhid
The absolute oneness of Allah — the central doctrine of Islam affirming that Allah is unique in His essence, lordship, worship, and attributes.